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中韩自贸协定有望明年签署生效 90%贸易税目都将变零

China and South Korea Expected to Sign FTA Next Year, 90% Trade Tariff to Be Zero

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核心提示:日前,中国国家主席习近平和韩国总统朴槿惠共同宣布中韩自贸协定结束实质性谈判。17日,商务部部长助理王受文介绍了这一协定的最新进展:“根据计划,下一步双方将就少数技术性问题进行工作层磋商,年内完成全部谈判,争取明年尽早签署协定。如果一切顺利,协定将有望在明年下半年生效实施。”
日前,中国国家主席习近平和韩国总统朴槿惠共同宣布中韩自贸协定结束实质性谈判。17日,商务部部长助理王受文介绍了这一协定的最新进展:“根据计划,下一步双方将就少数技术性问题进行工作层磋商,年内完成全部谈判,争取明年尽早签署协定。如果一切顺利,协定将有望在明年下半年生效实施。”

大家可以看出来,90%的贸易税目都会变成零。对中国来说很多产业都会从中韩自贸协定中受益。特别是像机电产品、一些金属制品等等领域,包括农产品领域;同样韩国在它的优势产业领域,因为中国也是90%的税目、85%的贸易额经过过渡期以后,关税为零,那么对韩国绝大部分的工业产业都会受益。

同时,中韩两国通过关税削减为零,使得两个市场融合,有助于两国产业在更大市场范围内进行分工,形成价值链,提高竞争力。中韩自贸协定是个覆盖面很广的自贸协定,对所有的行业都有会影响。只是影响程度不一样,所以我觉得所有的企业都应该研究自贸协定,研究自己怎么利用这个自贸协定。

此前,韩国方面曾预计,中韩自贸协定的签署对于韩国产品进入中国市场的推动作用要更加明显。也就是说,国内民众有望以更便宜的价格买到韩国的服装、化妆品、食品等。

目前,中国是韩国第一大贸易伙伴国,按国别,韩国则是中国第三大贸易合作伙伴。有研究报告指出,如果中韩自贸协定生效,将拉动中国经济增长1-2个百分点,对韩国经济的贡献则有望达到2%-3%。(中国进出口网

Recently, Chinese President Xi Jinping and South Korean President Park Geun-hye ROK jointly announced the end of substantive negotiations about the FTA. On the 17th, Assistant Minister of Commerce Wang Shouwen introduced the latest progress of this Agreement, "According to the plan, the next few technical issues will be carried out on the working layer, all negotiations will be completed within the year, the agreement will be signed as soon as possible next year, if all goes well, the agreement is expected to come into effect in the second half of next year. "

We can see, 90% of trade tariff lines will become zero. China and South Korea free trade agreement will benefit many industries in China, especially some areas like mechanical and electrical products, metal products, agricultural product areas; similarly dominant industries in Korea will also benefit, because 90 percent of tariff lines, 85% of the volume of trade through the subsequent transition period, the tariff is zero, then the vast majority of industrial property in South Korea will benefit.

Meanwhile, China and South Korea through tariff reduction to zero, make the integration of the two markets, which will help two countries’ industrial division of labor in a wider market, the value chain formation and competitiveness improvement. China-ROK FTA is a very broad coverage of the FTA, all sectors influenced. The influence is just not at the same degree, so I think all companies should study the FTA and how to make use of this FTA.

Earlier, South Korea has expected China-ROK FTA would promote Korean products to enter the Chinese market. That is to say, Chinese people are expected to buy cheaper clothing, cosmetics, food and so on from South Korea.

Currently, China is South Korea's largest trading partner, by country, South Korea is China's third largest trading partner. Studies have pointed out that if China and South Korea FTA takes effect, China's economic growth will increase 1-2 percent, the contribution to the Korean economy is expected to reach 2% -3%.
 
关键词: 中韩自贸协定

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